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HORSECHESTNUT
Autumn
Splendor Horsechesnut
(Aesculus x arnoldiana ‘Autumn Splender’)—An
introduction from the Minnesota Landscape
Arboretum selected for foliage that shows a
greater resistance to leaf scorch and premature
leaf drop. Leaves turn a brilliant maroon-red in
the fall. Yellow flowers are borne at the ends
of the branches in the spring. Height 20-30’,
spread 20-30’.NEW!-Common Horsechestnut
(Aesculus hippocastanum)—Also
known as European Horsechestnut, the large
stately tree is common to parks and gardens in
Europe with an impressive display of flowers in
the spring. Individual flowers are white with
yellow and red highlights and are borne in 5-12"
long, upright clusters. Height 40-60', spread
30-50'.
Red Horsechestnut
(Aesculus x carnea)—This cross combines two
outstanding plants, Red Buckeye and Common
Horsechestnut. The result is a wonderful small
tree that produces an impressive display of red
flowers in the spring. Does best with light
shade and good soil. Flowers are favored by
hummingbirds.
‘Briotti’—A deep red selection with large flower
clusters, up to 10” long.
‘Fort McNair’—A more recent introduction having
pink flowers and nice dark green foliage.
JUJUBE
NEW!-Sherwood
Jujube
(Ziziphis jujuba ‘Sherwood’)—Also known as the
Chinese Date. Produces cherry to plum sized
fruits, each with a single hard stone in the
center. Fully mature fruits are red and soft,
but when harvested slightly yellow-green, flesh
is crisp and sweet like an apple. Flowers are
typically self fertile. Height 20-30', spread
20-30'.
LILAC
Japanese Tree Lilac
(Syringa reticulata)—This Lilac is actually a
tree! It has large panicles of creamy white
flowers in June and handsome, dark green summer
foliage. It is resistant to both powdery mildew
and borers, making it very easy to grow. A
stunning, under-planted, small ornamental tree.
Height 20-25’, spread 15-20’.
‘Ivory Silk’—A heavy flowering selection. Blooms
at an early age.
‘Snowcap’
(‘Elliott’)—A more compact selection of an
amazingly tough species. An impressive display
of creamy-white flowers in the spring. Tough,
dark green foliage. Makes a great small tree,
especially for difficult areas. Height 15-20’,
spread 15-20’.
Pekin Lilac
(Syringa pekinensis)—This is a beautiful Lilac
Tree, typically multi-stemmed in habit, and
producing a wonderful display of creamy white
flowers a little later in the spring than most
lilacs. Bark is quite impressive, similar in
many cases to that of a cherry tree, rich brown
and exfoliating. Height 15-20’, spread 15-25’.
‘China Snow’ (‘Morton’)—Similar to the
species, this selection from the Morton
Arboretum in Chicago boasts a more upright habit
and exfoliating, cherry-like bark as well as
attractive late spring flowers. Height 20-25’,
spread 15-20’.
LINDEN
American Linden
(Tilia americana)—A native tree that can be
found along creeks and streams in our area. Also
known as Basswood. Makes a magnificent specimen
for the yard. Produces small, pale yellow
flowers that fill the air with a wonderfully
sweet fragrance in the late spring. Height
50-70’, spread 30-50’.
‘Legend’ (‘Wandell’)—A beautiful selection
that is uniformly pyramidal and has a strong
central leader with excellent branching
structure. Foliage is dark green through the
season, changing to yellow in the fall. Height
50-60’, spread 25-40’.
‘Redmond’—A selected variety of American Linden
with attractive and distinct pyramidal habit of
growth. Excellent street tree. Height 50-60’,
spread 25-30’.
Harvest Gold Linden
(Tilia x ‘Harvest Gold’)—This selection is
actually a cross between Mongolian Linden and
European Littleleaf Linden, creating a hybrid of
international proportions. Has an upright growth
habit, exfoliating bark, and attractive green
foliage that changes to golden-yellow in the
fall. Height 30-40’, spread 25-30’.
Littleleaf Linden
(Tilia cordata)—This is an excellent shade tree,
with a small but very fragrant flower late in
the spring. Summer foliage is dark green
changing to a clear yellow in the fall. Height
40-50’, spread 30-35’.
‘Greenspire’—Small leathery foliage on a narrow
pyramidal tree. Selected variety of Littleleaf
Linden. Excellent street tree. Height 40-50’,
spread 30-35’.
‘Shamrock’ (‘Bailey’)—Similar to ‘Greenspire’
but growth is a little less dense, creating a
more open canopy. Very vigorous. Height 40-50’,
spread 30-40’.
NEW!-
'Satin Shadow' ('Sashazam')-Selected for its
even branch structure and uniform crown. Bright
silver undersides of the leaves contrast nicely
with the dark green upper leaf surface. Great
lawn tree. Height 40-60', spread 30-50'.
Sterling Silver Linden
(Tilia tomentosa ‘Sterling’)—An extremely
durable selection with attractive lustrous dark
green leaves and a wonderful silvery underside
that gives the tree a shimmering effect in the
wind. Height 40-60’, spread 30-50’.
LOCUST
Purple Robe Locust
(Robina pseudoacacia ‘Purple Robe’)—Brilliant
dark rosy-pink to purple, fragrant flower
clusters in the spring and beautiful, lacy,
fine-textured foliage on a compact tree. Height
40-50’, spread 20-30’.
Globe Locust
(Robinia pseudoacacia ‘Inermis’)—A
popular, fast-growing tree with a dense, rounded
head. Canopy stays relatively small making it
useful as a small ornamental tree. Height
10-15’, spread 10-15’.
MAACKIA
Summertime Amur Maackia
(Maackia amurensis ‘Summertime’)—An improved
selection introduced from the University of
Minnesota. An excellent small tree with foliage
that emerges with a silvery cast in the spring
changing to an attractive dark green through
summer. Flowers are creamy-white and produced
mid-summer. Height 15-25’, spread 15-20’.
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MAGNOLIA
Cucumbertree Magnolia
(Magnolia acuminata)—This is a unique, yellow
flowering Magnolia. Leaves are quite large,
often up to almost a foot long. Develops into a
fairly good-sized tree with age. Best if planted
in good, well-drained soil and sited out of our
summer winds. Height 30-40’, spread 20-30’.
‘Butterflies’—(M. acuminata x M. denudata
‘Sawada’s Cream’)—A great hybrid form with deep
yellow flowers. Upright grower. Height 20-30’,
spread 15-20’.
‘Goldcrown’—A majestic tree with beautiful
transparent yellow flowers early in the spring
season. Height 30-40’, spread 20-30’.
‘Hattie Carthan’––This hard to find selection
has bright yellow flowers with magenta-purple
highlights at the base and on the back of each
petal. Very pretty. Height 30-40’, spread
20-30’.
Little Girl Hybrids
(Magnolia hy.)—This is a group of hybrids
created to produce Magnolias with outstanding
floral characteristics that would bloom later
than most, thereby avoiding late frost damage.
Flowers may also be produced sporadically
through the summer. These selections make
wonderful small trees or large shrubs.
‘Ann’—Deep purple-red flowers. Height 8-10’,
spread 8-10’.
‘Betty’––A vigorous hybrid selection with large
(up to 8” diameter) flowers, reddish-purple on
the outside and white on the inside. Height
10-15’, spread 10-15’.
‘Jane’—Reddish-purple on the outside of the
petals with white on the inside. Height 10-15’,
spread 10-15’.
‘Randy’—A small hybrid selection with a
wonderful floral display in the spring.
Individual flowers are purple on the outside and
white on the inside. Height 8-10’, spread 8-10’.
Loebner Magnolia
(Magnolia x loebneri)—This Magnolia is among the
best! A very vigorous hybrid that produces an
abundant floral display. Flowers typically
emerge a little late in the spring, helping them
avoid late frosts. Very hardy and reliable.
Height 15-25’, spread 20-30’.
‘Leonard Messel’––Flowers are fuchsia-pink on
the outside, pure white on the inside. Lovely
fragrance.
‘Merrill’––Heavy flowering white form with a
wonderful fragrance. Resembles a white cloud
when in bloom!
Saucer Magnolia
(Magnolia x soulangiana)—Symmetrical, upright
grower of excellent habit. Flowers open light
purple at base, shading to pink at tips, with
inside of the petals clear white. Height 20-30’,
spread 20-30’.Southern Magnolia
(Magnolia grandiflora)—A
staple in the south; planted only occasionally
in our area. Well known for its large,
creamy-white, fragrant flowers and equally
large, glossy green, evergreen foliage.
Certainly a beautiful tree, unfortunately our
cold winters drastically limit its success in
our region. Hardier selections perform better
and offer some possibilities for the dedicated
gardener. Plant in protected locations and keep
your fingers crossed!
‘Bracken’s Brown Beauty’—Considered by
many experts to be not only one of the best
forms, but also one of the most cold hardy as
well. More compact and dense with smaller
leaves, dark green and glossy above, rusty-brown
underneath. Height 20-30’, spread 10-15’.
‘Edith Bogue’—A more cold hardy selection that has
proven itself to survive better in northern
environments. Glossy, dark green foliage. This
species is still considered borderline winter
hardy in our area and is best reserved for
protected gardens and determined gardeners!
Height 20-30’, spread 10-15’.
Star Magnolia
(Magnolia stellata)—White star-like blossoms in
early spring. Grows as multiple stem and dwarf.
Height 15-20’, spread 10-15’.
‘Royal Star’—This selection blooms slightly
later than Star Magnolia. Pink flower buds open
to pure white blossoms.
Sweetbay Magnolia
(Magnolia virginiana)—The fragrance from these
flowers will be enjoyed throughout the yard!
Creamy-white flowers are produced for several
months and have a wonderfully sweet fragrance.
Leaves are shiny and bright green on top,
silvery underneath. Does well in wet or even
swampy areas. Height 15-20’, spread 15-20’.
‘Henry Hicks’—Although Sweetbay Magnolia
typically loses its leaves during the winter in
northern climates, this selection has been
proven to remain evergreen through extremely
cold temperatures, well below zero. Wonderfully
fragrant, creamy-white, lemon-scented flowers.
Height 15-20’, spread 15-20’.
‘Moonglow’––A more narrow selection that has
proven to also be very cold hardy. Foliage is
dark green and semi-evergreen. Great for moist
areas. Height 20-30’, spread 10-15’.
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